<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>107</id><JournalTitle>AMELIORATING EFFECT OF AGED GARLIC EXTRACT  AGAINST SOME CELLULAR TOXICITY DURING CHRONIC  EXPOSURE OF ARSENIC IN MICE</JournalTitle><Abstract>Regular oral supplementation of aged Garlic (Allium sativum  L.) extract (100mg/kg b w in drinking water) 
during chronic arsenic exposure (0.2 mg/kg body weight, intraperitoneally, weekly for 12 weeks) to Swiss albino 
mice was investigated to observe the protective role of garlic, if any, on arsenic toxicity. Animals exposed to Arsenic 
trioxide (ATO) showed a negative impact on platelet, WBC, RBC  and peritoneal macrophage cell counts, whereas 
the  protective  role  was  found  in  garlic -fed  mice.  Moreover,  when  the  enzymes  like  lipid  peroxidase,  acid 
phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase in liver, kidney, spleen and thymus tissue extracts were assayed, the altered 
enzymatic activity of arsenic-exposed mice was found to be recovered significantly in garlic-fed mice. Quantitative 
measurement by ELISA showed increased level of IL-1Î² in ATO-treated mice and the garlic supplementation caused 
reversal of that response. From western blot study, the amount of IgG was also found to be less in arsenic -treated 
groups  than  that  in  garlic-fed  or  control  groups.  Atomic  absorption  spectrometric  study  showed  that  the  arsenic 
content in different tissues of garlic-fed mice, compared to ATO-exposed mice, were much less. The results led us to 
conclude that the arsenic-induced cellular toxicity can be ameliorated by garlic supplementation .</Abstract><Email>taponiaindica@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>6</volume><issue>2</issue><year>2016</year><keyword> Arsenic trioxide,Aged garlic extract,Mice,Cellular toxicity</keyword><AUTHORS>Tapan Kumar Pal,Sachi Nandan Kundu</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Zoology, University of Kalyani, Kalyani - 741 235, India,Department of Zoology, University of Kalyani, Kalyani - 741 235, India</afflication></Article></Articles>